學會了如何描述美食帶來的感受,現在,讓我們把場景移到能放鬆身心的空間,咖啡廳吧!
在一家氣氛美好的咖啡廳裡,如果只會用手指著菜單點餐,就無法完全享受其中的樂趣。學會幾個關鍵的實用單字,能讓你在點餐、與店員溝通時更從容,也能更細膩地描述當下的氛圍,讓你的日文體驗不僅是「點一杯咖啡」,而是真正融入那個空間。
1. お洒落(おしゃれ)・時髦
▸ stylish / fashionable
[解說] 不僅用來形容人的穿著,也常用來稱讚店家的裝潢或氛圍很有品味、很新潮。這是一個表達讚賞的絕佳詞彙。
[Meaning] Used not only for a person's attire but also frequently to praise a shop's interior design or atmosphere as tasteful and trendy. It's an excellent word for expressing admiration.
例句 / Example
このカフェ、すごくお洒落だね。
這家咖啡廳好時髦喔。
This café is so stylish.
2. 持ち帰り(もちかえり)・外帶
▸ takeout / to go
[解說] 在點餐時用來表示「我要外帶」的關鍵詞。它的反義詞是「店内」(てんない),指在店內用餐。
[Meaning] A key term used when ordering to indicate "I'd like this to go." Its antonym is "店内" (tennai), which means to dine in.
例句 / Example
コーヒー、持ち帰りにできますか?
咖啡可以外帶嗎?
Can I get the coffee to go?
3. お冷(おひや)・冰水
▸ cold water (usually served for free)
[解說] 在日本的餐廳或咖啡廳,店家通常會主動提供免費的冰水。
[Meaning] In Japanese restaurants and cafés, it's common to be served free iced water.
例句 / Example
すみません、お冷を一杯ください。
不好意思,請給我一杯冰水。
Excuse me, could I have a glass of cold water, please?
4. おしぼり・濕紙巾
▸ wet towel / hand towel
[解說] 指的是用來擦手的濕毛巾。
[Meaning] Refers to the damp towel provided for wiping one's hands.
例句 / Example
店員さんがおしぼりをくれた。
店員給了我濕紙巾。
The staff gave me a wet towel.
5. 砂糖(さとう)・砂糖
▸ sugar
[解說] 咖啡或茶的良伴。在桌上找不到時,可以用這個詞向店員詢問。
[Meaning] A good companion for coffee or tea. If you can't find it on your table, you can use this word to ask the staff for it.
例句 / Example
コーヒーに砂糖を入れますか?
咖啡要加砂糖嗎?
Do you take sugar in your coffee?
6. コーヒー・咖啡
▸ coffee
[解說] 咖啡廳的主角。這個詞是來自外語的「片假名」,是學習日文時一定會遇到的單字類型。
[Meaning] The main star of a café. This word, "koohii," is a "katakana" word derived from a foreign language, a type of vocabulary you will definitely encounter when learning Japanese.
例句 / Example
ここのコーヒーはとても美味しいです。
這裡的咖啡非常好喝。
The coffee here is very delicious.
7. 席(せき)・座位
▸ seat / seating
[解說] 進入店家時,店員常用「お好きな席へどうぞ」(請坐到您喜歡的位子) 來引導,而客人則可以用「席は空いていますか?」(請問有座位嗎?) 來詢問。
[Meaning] When you enter a shop, staff might guide you by saying "お好きな席へどうぞ" (please take any seat you like). As a customer, you can ask "席は空いていますか?" (are there any seats available?).
例句 / Example
窓側の席がいいです。
我想要靠窗的座位。
I would like a window seat.
8. メニュー・菜單
▸ menu
[解說] 另一個基礎的片假名單字。坐下後,如果店員沒有馬上遞上,可以主動向他們索取。
[Meaning] Another fundamental katakana word. After being seated, if the staff doesn't bring you one right away, you can proactively ask for it.
例句 / Example
メニューを見せてください。
請讓我看一下菜單。
Could I see the menu, please?
9. 香り(かおり)・香氣
▸ fragrance / aroma
[解說] 用來描述嗅覺感受的詞,尤其適合形容咖啡、茶或剛出爐的麵包。能讓你的描述更添一層感官的深度。
[Meaning] A word to describe the sense of smell, especially suitable for coffee, tea, or freshly baked bread. It adds a layer of sensory depth to your descriptions.
例句 / Example
コーヒーのいい香りがしますね。
聞到了咖啡的好香氣呢。
The coffee has such a lovely aroma, doesn't it?
小結
今天分享的這些單字,不僅僅是幫助你點餐的工具,更是讓你深入體驗日本「おもてなし」(款待) 文化的一把鑰匙。
下次走進咖啡廳,試著用這些詞彙,開啟一段更道地的對話吧!

我也要把美女外帶 (大誤)
帥哥可以~🤣🤣🤣🤣